25 August, 2023
10 September

World Cup History

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Known as the FIBA World Championship from 1950 until 2010, the FIBA Basketball World Cup is the flagship event of the International Basketball Federation.

The first-ever FIBA Basketball World Cup took place in Argentina in 1950 with the host nation prevailing in the Final against the USA. Since the first staging of the tournament in Buenos Aires, where 10 teams did battle, the field has grown exponentially and grew to a record 32 national teams for the 2019 edition.

Yugoslavia and the USA have each been crowned world champions on five occasions, the Soviet Union has three titles to its name, while Brazil and Spain lifted the trophy twice.

Since 1998, the winners of the FIBA Basketball World Cup get to celebrate their crowning moment by holding aloft the new Naismith Trophy, named after the inventor of basketball, Dr. James Naismith.

The FIBA Basketball World Cup has been the center stage for some of international basketball's biggest stars - from Oscar Schmidt and Nikos Galis to Pau Gasol and Kevin Durant and many in between. 

2019
  • BEIJING, SHANGHAI, NANJING, WUHAN, GUANGZHOU, SHENZHEN, FOSHAN,  DONGGUAN - CHINA

    1. Spain
    2. Argentina
    3. France

    Spain wrote another successful chapter in their famous basketball history by winning the FIBA Basketball World Cup 2019 in China. Led by tournament MVP Ricky Rubio, Spain beat Australia in a double-overtime thriller to reach the Final and then romped past Argentina, 95-75, in the title game.

    With FIBA's flagship event expanded from 24 to 32 teams, Spain captured the crown for the second time and did so once again in Asia. The country's first world title triumph was in Saitama, Japan, in 2006.

    The United States travelled to China riding a 19-game winning streak in World Cup games and looking to make it three in a row for the first time in their history. The Americans reeled off five victories in China before falling to France, 89-79, in the Quarter-Finals.

    Much had been expected of Greece and Serbia at the World Cup because of their experience and talent, yet both faltered.

    The Greeks did not advance from the Second Round after slipping up against Brazil and the United States while Argentina, led by a 39-year-old Luis Scola, ended Serbia's title hopes by defeating them in the Quarter-Finals. Scola then had 28 points and 13 rebounds in an 80-66 victory over the French to propel Argentina into the Final.

    After the tournament was over, Scola, a member of the tournament's All-Star Five, had made a record 41 appearances in the event and his 716 points scored in World Cup play ranked second in the competition only to Brazil's Oscar Schmidt, who had 843 in his legendary career.

    Spain's Marc Gasol and Rubio, who became the World  Cup's all-time assists leader with 130, France's Evan Fournier and Serbia's Bogdan Bogdanovic joined Scola in the All-Star Five.

    Two countries absent from the World Cup competition for many years that not only made it to China but put on riveting performances were the Czech Republic, led by the sensational Tomas Satoransky, and Poland. Both reached the Quarter-Finals. Poland had last played at the tournament in 1967 while Czechoslovakia had featured at the World Cup in 1982.

    Teams also went into the World Cup looking to seal berths in the Tokyo Games or spots in FIBA Olympic Qualifying Tournaments (OQT).

    Spain and France clinched Olympic spots as the two European teams with the best finishes while Argentina and the USA claimed places in Tokyo as the best two teams from the Americas. Australia and Iran sealed Olympic spots as the best two teams from Asia while Nigeria booked their place in Tokyo as the highest-ranked Africa team.

    The event in China proved to be a dramatic finish to what had actually started in August, 2017, when teams played in European Pre-Qualifiers for the World Cup. Three months later, in November, as part of FIBA's new system of competition, the first of six international windows saw a total of 80 national teams in Africa, the Americas, Asia and Europe trade blows in qualifying games for China. A whopping 420 qualifying games were played, bringing national team basketball unprecedented attention.

  • MADRID, BARCELONA, BILBAO, GRANADA, GRAN CANARIA, SEVILLA - SPAIN

    1. USA
    2. Serbia
    3. France

    The FIBA Basketball World Cup 2014 will be remembered for many things, from close games and unforgettable plays to brilliant individual performances.

    Spain is a country that has a voracious appetite for the sport and it proved to be the ideal nation to host the 24-team tournament in the summer of 2014.

    While many had expected a title showdown between a star-laden Spanish national team and the defending champions United States, only the latter made it to the Final.

    The Americans reeled off one resounding victory after another, going unbeaten under their renowned coach, Mike Krzyzewski.

    France were the reason that Spain failed to show up for the big day.

    Getting 15 points from their captain Boris Diaw and a huge performance from rookie center Rudy Gobert, the French upset their rivals in the Quarter-Finals in Madrid, 65-52.

    In that contest played on 10 September in front of a shocked crowd, Les Bleus put the shackles on the hosts in the fourth quarter and limited them to just nine points.

    Gobert, who scored five points and corralled 13 rebounds, had the top defensive play in that game when he swatted a shot by Pau Gasol.

    The rejection made made the 2.15m Gobert an instant hero back home and announced the arrival of one of international basketball's new stars.

    Though France got a spellbinding 35-point effort from Nicolas Batum, one in which he made eight three-pointers, the team fell to Serbia in the Semi-Finals, 90-85.

    Batum, however, then had another tremendous night, scoring 27 points, to lead France past Lithuania, 95-93, in the battle for third place. 

    The back-to-back heroic efforts by Batum helped him claim a place in the All-Star Five.

    Serbia had a memorable run in the knockout stages, blowing out Greece in the Round of 16 game and then Brazil, 84-56, before knocking off France.

    The Serbians played with unrivaled tenacity and precision.

    They were confident and had an extra bounce in their step heading into the Final against the United States, too, and Sasha Djordjevic's side began well, only for Kyrie Irving to ultimately took over for the Americans.

    Irving made all six of his shots from long range on the way to a game-high 26 points as the USA defended their title.

    Irving not only made the All-Star Five but was named the FIBA Basketball World Cup's MVP.

    DeMarcus Cousins received a lot of praise, too, because his play on both ends of the floor helped the Americans stop the Serbians cold in their tracks.

    The 2.10m powerhouse finished the game with 13 points, 10 boards, two blocks and a steal.

    Gasol and Milos Teodosic of Serbia were the other members of the all-tournament team.

    When fans look back on the World Cup, they will remember gallant displays by teams from Asia and Africa, efforts that made loud statements about the potential of the sport in those regions.

    Senegal, for the first time in their history, advanced from the Group Phase after surprising Puerto Rico (82-75) and then Croatia (77-75).

    Gorgui Dieng, the Africans' powerful 2.11m center, played in his first tournament with the national team and led Senegal with averages of 16 points and 10.7 rebounds per game.

    The Philippines, cheered on wildly by their passionate fans in Seville while participating in the tournament for the first time since 1978, threw scares into Croatia, Greece and Argentina before defeating Senegal.

    The Filipinos did not progress to the Round of 16 but they made their mark on the tournament with naturalized center Andray Blatche doing a little bit of everything on both ends of the floor.

    When it came to winning close games, Turkey excelled.

    Finland were left stunned in their Group C game after the Kerem Gonlum-led Turks battled back from a double-deficit and got a three-pointer at the death from Cenk Akyol to force overtime.

    Turkey then prevailed, 77-73, a result it used as a launchpad for an impressive tournament.

    Gonlum finished with 10 points and eight rebounds, with most of that contribution helping the Turks in their comeback while giant center Omer Asik had 22 points and eight rebounds.

    Then against Australia in the Round of 16, Turkey were on the ropes against Australia, trailing 64-59.

    But Emir Preldzic hit back-to-back three-pointers, the second one a game-winner.

    There were spirited displays all around in a tournament that was played in Granada, Seville, Bilbao and on Gran Canaria.

    Perhaps nowhere was the mood more festive than at Group C Games when Finland played.

    Their 10,000 traveling fans created a never-to-be-forgotten atmosphere at games, and also helped turned Bilbao into a week-long party. 

    On the sport's biggest stage, stars shone bright and rose to the occasion time and time again. 

  • ISTANBUL, ANKARA, KAYSERI, IZMIR - TURKEY

    1. USA
    2. Turkey
    3. Lithuania


    The FIBA Basketball World Cup in Turkey will be remembered for thrilling games and the incredible passion of the home fans. Whether they were playing in Ankara or in the knockout stages in Istanbul's Sinan Erdem Dome, the support for Turkey was non-stop and deafening. The fans made a difference to Turkey who, under veteran coach Bogdan Tanjevic, reached the Final before falling to the United States, 81-64. Team USA captured the world title for the first time since 1994.

    There were memorable Preliminary Round clashes in Ankara, Kayseri, Izmir and Istanbul, including opening day. World championship rookies Jordan nearly upset Australia in Kayseri. With Zaid Abbas and Rasheim Wright leading the way, Jordan went in front 74-68 with just 1:23 remaining. The Boomers closed the game with an 8-1 run, though, capped by two David Andersen free-throws with 13 seconds left. They held on for a 76-75 victory. Also on opening day, France surprised Spain, 72-66, and Germany, one of four wild cards in the tournament, very nearly stunned Argentina before falling, 78-74. Argentina, who got 27 points from Carlos Delfino, made four free-throws down the stretch to survive.

    Another wild card team, Lithuania, claimed a bronze medal. While their only loss came to the United States in the Semi-Finals, the Baltic side almost slipped up on Day 2 to Canada but won, 70-68. The team from the FIBA Americas had several opportunities to pull even or go ahead in the last minute but couldn't put the ball in the basket. The Canadians endured a tough tournament, losing all five of their games. On Day 2, Germany shocked Serbia, 82-81. In the second overtime, Jan Jagla made one of the shots of the tournament, a fade-away three-ball from the corner just before the end of the 24-second shot-clock to give the Germans an 82-77 lead. Greece also scraped an 83-80 victory over Puerto Rico and Argentina edged Australia 74-72.

    There were two other extremely close contests that captivated audiences in the Preliminary Round, with Brazil very nearly beating the United States and Lithuania holding on against Spain. In a spine-tingling encounter at the Abdi Ipekci in Istanbul on Day 3, Mike Krzyzewski's American side beat the Brazilians 70-68. Marcelo Huertas went to the free-throw line with just three seconds remaining and a chance to tie the game but missed the first attempt. The Brazil playmaker intentionally missed the second and chased the ball down in the left corner before passing to Leandro Barbosa in the lane, only for his lay-up to stay out. Lithuania came back from an 18-point, third-quarter deficit to beat defending champions Spain, 76-73, on Day 4 in Izmir.

    The last day of the Preliminary Round had three major developments. Serbia defeated Argentina, 84-82, despite Luis Scola's 32 points for the FIBA Americas team. The result gave Dusan Ivkovic's team top spot in Group A ahead of Argentina, Australia, Angola, Germany and Jordan, with the last two failing to advance to the second phase. In Izmir, France had an opportunity to finish as high as second place in Group D but lost to New Zealand, 82-70. Spain, New Zealand and France ended up with 3-2 records and finished second, third and fourth, respectively, on a goal differential tie-breaker. The fourth place forced France to take on the hottest team in the tournament, Turkey, in the first knockout game and the hosts blew them out. In Group C, the basketball gods smiled on China, who managed just a single victory but advanced as the fourth-place team when Puerto Rico's David Huertas hit a three-pointer at the buzzer against Cote d'Ivoire. The Africans won that game, but Huertas' shot reduced their margin of victory to nine at 88-79. With China, Puerto Rico and Cote d'Ivoire all having just a single win and four defeats, China moved into the next round on a goal-differential tie-breaker.

    The knockout stages had one riveting clash after another.

    Serbia avoided an upset by Croatia, winning 73-72 with Aleksander Rasic's go-ahead free-throw just one second from the end. Spain defeated Greece, 80-72, in a battle of sides that met in the 2006 Final and after the game, Greek playmaker Dimitris Diamantidis announced he was retiring from national team. Slovenia, Turkey, the United States and Russia were decisive winners in their Eighth-Final games with Australia, France, Angola and New Zealand bowing out of the competition. Lithuania's dream run continued with a victory over China while Argentina continued their mastery against Brazil in the big games with a heart-stopping, 93-89 win. Luis Scola had 37 points for the winners while Marcelinho poured in 32 for Brazil and cried as he left the court.

    In the last eight, Serbia's Milos Teodosic ended the title defense of Spain with a long three-pointer over the outstretched arms of Jorge Garbajosa at the final buzzer. The shot gave the Blues a 92-89 win. The game proved to be the last for Garbajosa and Alex Mumbru in the Spanish national team shirt, with both retiring before EuroBasket 2011. Russia made life very difficult for the United States but the Americans won their Quarter-Final, 89-79, with Kevin Durant scoring 33 points. Durant was the USA's most reliable weapon on offense from start to finish at the World Championship and would go on to be named as the tournament's most valuable player. Lithuania thrashed Argentina, 104-85, in the other Quarter-Final, gaining partial revenge from their bronze-medal defeat at the 2008 Olympics.

    The Americans had to battle but handed Lithuania their first defeat in the competition in the first Semi-Final, 89-74, with Durant hitting five three-balls and scoring a game-high 38 points. The Turkish crowd then roared their team on to an 83-82 win against Serbia. Novica Velickovic looked to have given Serbia the win with a basket just four seconds from the death for an 82-81 lead. After a timeout, Turkey inbounded the ball from half court to Kerem Tunceri and he drove baseline for a lay-up to put the home side back in front with only one second to play. After another timeout, Serbia threw a long alley-oop pass to Velickovic from midcourt but the forward wasn´t able to make the shot.

    Serbia carried the hangover from the loss into the bronze-medal game and lost to Lithuania, 99-88, with Linas Kleiza pouring in 33 points for the winners. In somewhat of an anti-climax to a brilliant tournament, the United States blew away Turkey, 81-64. Durant, who had 28 points in the gold-medal triumph, led the all-tournament team also included Turkey's Hedo Turkoglu, Kleiza, Teodosic and Scola.

  • SAITAMA, HAMAMATSU, SENDAI, SAPPORO, HIROSHIMA - JAPAN

    1. Spain
    2. Greece
    3. USA


    Spain reigned at the FIBA Basketball World Cup in Japan in the biggest and most competitive international basketball event ever staged. With the field increased from 16 to 24 teams, six European sides reached the last eight with Spain ultimately triumphing over Greece to capture the gold medal. "We saw that the level of basketball in Europe is very high," said Greece's legendary player and current national team boss, Panagiotis Yannakis. There were great moments for all the continents. African giants Angola and Nigeria reached the knockout stage, with the latter falling by a single point to Dirk Nowitzki’s Germany. Oceania's two representatives, Australia and New Zealand, also made it to the last sixteen. Yao Ming and FIBA Asian champions China advanced from Group D to the final 16 while the Americas were represented by the United States and Argentina in the last four.

    The event set a new spectator record for FIBA World Championships as over 75% of available tickets were sold. 225,000 people watched the games in fantastic arenas in Saitama, Hamamatsu, Sendai, Hiroshima and Sapporo. 3,000 media representatives registered for the event and guaranteed a record coverage by print media, television and websites. Fiba.com generated more than 150 times the traffic it had during the Athens 2004 Olympic basketball tournaments with over 9 million single visitors. The games were broadcast to more than 150 countries with television ratings setting records in many countries. For the first time television coverage included all African countries, while fans were also able to watch games on fiba.com through broadband streaming.

    The tournament demonstrated the tremendous balance in the game, with Spain capturing their first world title over a Greek team that had come from behind to beat the USA in the semi-final, with many group games also going to the wire. As the tournament progressed towards a thrilling climax, fans were treated to two breathtaking semi-finals. Team USA, Greece, Argentina and Spain all ran onto court with undefeated records, fully expecting to reach the title game.

    More than 17,000 fans in the sold-out Saitama Super Arena saw the United States fall 101-95 to Greece. Yannakis' Greeks, trailing by 12 points, changed from a slower pace to an up-tempo style which utilised the great passing skills of guard Theo Papaloukas and involved reserve center Sofoklis Shortsianitis. Greece fought back to lead at half-time and win the game as fans poured into the streets of Athens.

    Argentina, the 2004 Olympic champions, fell to Spain in the other semi-final. Andres Nocioni missed an open three-pointer in the final seconds as Argentina lost 75-74, but the Spanish were deserving winners. Spain, without star player Pau Gasol for the final, triumphed in the final to win their first ever World Championship with a convincing 70-47 win over Greece. Gasol, who averaged better than 21 points and nine rebounds before the injury, was l voted Most Valuable Player of event. "The pain (in the foot) has gone now," he said after receiving his gold medal. Manu Ginobili, Theo Papaloukas, Carmelo Anthony and Jorge Garbajosa were voted, along with Pau Gasol, all-tournament selections by an international panel of journalists. Team USA secured bronze by defeating Argentina, 96-81. USA forward Anthony put on a brave face and said: "We're happy with the progress we've made."Unfortunately, we couldn't do what we came here to do, which was win the gold."

    Winning gold is no easy feat for any country anymore.

  • INDIANAPOLIS - USA

    1. Yugoslavia
    2. Argentina
    3. Germany


    The FIBA Basketball World Cup 2002 will go down in history as the first to take place in the homeland of basketball and one of the most exciting FIBA competitions ever. Before the start of the competition most experts agreed that more than half of the competing teams could make the semi-finals, and lip service was paid to the notion that the USA could not count on a gold medal. However, the USA was still the runaway favourite for the title and after all they couldn’t lose on home soil, could they?

    The question was answered when USA played Argentina in the Eighth Final Round and lost with 87-80. This loss meant the end of USA’s 58-0 running streak until that game in FIBA competition and forced the 2000 Olympic Champion to play reigning FIBA World Champion Yugoslavia in the Quarter Finals. After losing to them 81-78, it was clear that the USA was out of the medals for the first time since using NBA players.

    In the gold medal game Yugoslavia was able to repeat their 1998 triumph in a overtime thriller against Argentina (84-77) whilst Germany secured against New Zealand (117-94) a bronze medal and their first medal in the FIBA World Championships.

    Dirk Nowitzki from Germany was voted MVP of the championship with Manu Ginobili (ARG), Yao Ming (CHN), Pero Cameron (NZL) and Dejan Bodiroga (YUG) joining him in the All Star Five.

  • ATHENS - GREECE

    1. Yugoslavia
    2. Russia
    3. United States of America


    The best players in the USA refused to participate at this championship owing to the NBA lock-out, and so the Dream Team, which had gone to Toronto now stayed away from Athens. This was a hard blow for the popular success of the competition. The Palais des Sports in Maroussi, which could hold up to 18,000 spectators, saw no more than just a few thousand turn up for the first game, which the Americans won over the Brazilians (83-59) nevertheless. And if an NBA star was indeed present at the foot of the Acropolis, it was only because the great Hakeem Olajuwon had travelled to Greece to support his home team, Nigeria.

    But Olajuwon's presence did not prevent the Africans from coming last in the classification and, what is more, from being deprived of one of their players, Julius Nwosu, who was suspended following a doping control which proved positive for ephedrine. Furthermore, FIBA had taken the decision to sanction the use of cannabis in all their competitions.

    With the USA not having sent its best players, there had never been so many candidates for the medals, especially since Yugoslavia had returned to the competition. From this point on though, their team would be made up entirely of players from Serbia and Montenegro.

    The games involving potential medal winners were most often evenly-matched and gave rise to several surprises. Thus, with twenty-nine points from Arturas Karnishovas, Lithuania led Uncle Sam's nephews a merry dance (84-82) and it was only after extra time that Yugoslavia beat Russia (82-74) and Spain got the upper hand over Argentina (68-67). Spain was still to give the USA a hard time (73-75) and Yugoslavia would succumb to Italy by one point (60-61).

    Increased discipline leading to the elimination of Australia (96-78) in the Quarter-Finals, the USA once again got the upper hand over Italy (80-77) but had to give up the title in the Semi-Finals to a Russian team led by the excellent Sergei Babkov (30 pts).

    For its part, Yugoslavia, in the other Semi-Final game, was disturbed by Greece taking control for some thirty minutes, notably owing to the superior height of its players Jakovos Tsakalidis (2.17m), Panagiotis Fassoulas (2.13m) and Efthymios Rentzias (2.12m) only to then collapse under the assaults of Bodiroga and his partners.

    Finally, Yugoslavia confirmed its superiority in Europe in the Final against Russia where the actions of the "young guard" Zeljko Rebraca, and Dejan Bodiroga who was voted the tournament's MVP, made it possible to forget about the absence of Predrag Danilovic, Vlade Divac and Zoran Savic and to take home its fourth world title for Yugoslavia.

  • TORONTO, HAMILTON - CANADA

    1. United States of America
    2. Russia
    3. Croatia

    This FIBA Basketball World Cup was like no other. Firstly because it was played in Toronto's monumental Skydome, usually home to baseball, with a capacity of up to 70,000 people. But, having been converted for the occasion, it would actually register a crowd of 32,616 spectators on the final evening: a World Championship record.

    Different also through the presence of a USA team which, with its NBA superstars Alonzo Mourning, Dominique Wilkins, Dan Majerle, Reggie Miller, Mark Price and even Shaquille O'Neal, was well deserving of its title of "Dream Team II" and justified it by following in the footsteps of Michael Jordan's "Dream Team I" which had walked away with the gold medal at the Olympic Games in Barcelona two years previously.

    Lastly, with acrobats and cheerleaders from Charlotte and Phoenix livening up the time-outs, the atmosphere was reminiscent of major NBA events, the staff of which, it has to be said, had been made available and were present in force helping FIBA to organise this 12th World Championship.

    The wind of change had also blown through the participating teams. Thus, the USSR, which had been dismantled, had made way for Russia, and Yugoslavia, submitted to a UN embargo, was not admitted to Toronto, where Croatia appeared at a World Championship under its own flag for the first time.

    The "Dream Team II", following some teething troubles on the first day when the Spaniards managed to stand up to them (115-100), radiated a superiority which even became crushing in the Final where the Russians found themselves lagging behind by 46 points (137-91). There were, however, mitigating circumstances for the latter team, which had, on the previous day, had to fight a merciless battle against the Croatians with Toni Kukoc and Dino Radja to assure themselves of a place in the Final (66-64).

    In the definitive fight for the title, the exploits of Sergei Babkov, Mikhail Mikhailov and Sergei Bazarevich were not enough to counteract the skills of Dominique Wilkins, Alonzo Mourning and Shawn Kemp and especially not sufficient to prevent the giant Shaquille O'Neal from enforcing his own law under the two baskets.

    Europe managed to place three teams behind the invincible "Dream Team II" since, apart from Russia (silver) and Croatia (bronze), Greece had enjoyed its best championship ever with victories over Canada and China.

    Individually, Bazarevich (Russia), Miller and Kemp (USA), Radja (Croatia) and the MVP Shaquille O'Neal made up the five "All Stars".

  • BUENOS AIRES, SANTA FE, ROSARIO, VILLA BALLESTA, CORDOBA, SALTA - ARGENTINA

    1. Yugoslavia
    2. Soviet Union
    3. United States of America

    For its 11th edition, the FIBA Basketball World Cup returned to its roots in Argentina, where, 40 years earlier, the first competition had been played in Buenos Aires' Luna Park.

    Yet again, the United States seemed to have forgotten their lesson from the Olympic Games in Seoul. They were visibly unaware that their safety margin with the rest of the world had been eroded by the progress of certain European nations. They sent a team to Argentina which was far from being the most representative even if players like Alonzo Mourning, Kenny Anderson and Billy Owens were subsequently to be recruited by the professional NBA league. On the other hand, Yugoslavia, for example, had brought together all of its elite players, whilst ensuring the participation of Drazen Petrovi , Zarko Paspalj and Vlade Diva who were already with the NBA. However, it took several games before this trio became integrated into Dusan Ivkovi 's group which would explain, in part, the team's defeat at the hands of Puerto Rico (82-75) in the Preliminary Round. This was to be Yugoslavia's only failure. With Petrovi back on form and Toni Kuko dominating all positions with his immense talent, the road to gold was opened up to the Yugoslavs who dominated the Americans in the Semi-Finals (99-91) before putting seventeen points difference between themselves and the Soviets in the Final.

    Inconsistent throughout the tournament, the USSR, no longer being able to count upon the participation of Baltic players such as Arvydas Sabonis, Rimas Kurtinaitis or Valdemaras Komitchous, often lacked inspiration in an offensive game in which the "old guard" of Alexander Volkov, Valeri Tikhonenko and Alexander Belostenny sometimes managed to mask the shortcomings.

    Having beaten Yugoslavia and then the USA in the Quarter-Finals, the Puerto Ricans stumbled just before reaching the podium, their fine team carried along by José Ortiz who was to pay for his efforts at the end of the tournament when the team succumbed to the USSR in the Semi-Finals (82-98) and again in the game for third place against the USA, albeit only narrowly (105-107).

    And although Brazil had to make do with fifth place, its highly-skilled scorer, Oscar Schmidt, had at least put up a fight once again, scoring an average of 35.5 points per game.

  • MADRID, BARCELONA, ZARAGOZA, FERROL, MALAGA, TENERIFE - SPAIN

    1. United States of America
    2. Soviet Union
    3. Yugoslavia

    In 1986, the FIBA Basketball World Cup in Spain had never before known the likes of such participants, not only in terms of the number of teams participating but also the quality of the selections put forward.

    Twenty-four teams lined up at the start and for some of them it was the first time that they had ever been present at a World Championship (Greece, Netherlands, Federal Republic of Germany, Angola, New Zealand and Malaysia).

    Given the wealth of participants, FIBA decided that no teams would be automatically qualified. The twenty-four countries were therefore divided into four groups of six playing simultaneously in Zaragoza, El Ferrol, Malaga and Tenerife.

    The top three teams in these preliminary groups were then placed into two groups for the Semi-Finals, one of which was played in Oviedo and the other in Barcelona. The Final Round took place in Madrid.

    The USA, fielding a team that lacked neither style nor possibilities with young players like David Robinson, Tyrone Bogues and Derrick McKey, committed just a single blunder against Argentina (70-74) which was then relegated to twelfth place in the final classification. Otherwise, with victories over Yugoslavia (69-60), Brazil (96-80) and the USSR (87-85) after a Final game which could have gone either way from start to finish, the Americans reminded the world that it should always reckon with them, even if, taking the tournament on the whole, the most impressive individuals were not on their team, at least as far as the statistics were concerned: the best scorer was thus the Greek, Nick Gallis (with an average of 33.7 points per game), the top rebounder was the Brazilian, Gerson Victalino (10.2), the best passer was the Argentinian, Miguel Cortijo (4.7) and the best blocker was the Yugoslav, Stojan Vrankovic (3.7).

  • CALI, BOGOTA, MEDELLIN, BUCURAMA, CUCUTA - COLOMBIA

    1. Soviet Union
    2. United States of America
    3. Yugoslavia

    Although they had never taken part in a FIBA Basketball World Cup, Colombia was assigned the organisation of this ninth edition with the advantage of qualifying directly for the Final Round group where, unfortunately, it was unable to stand up to the big guys from the USSR, the USA, Yugoslavia and even Spain, Australia and Canada.

    Having finally become aware of the adverse possibilities, the United States this time sent a team to Colombia which was much more representative than its predecessors and included some good players such as Glenn "Doc" Rivers, Antoine Carr and Jim Thomas who was on the threshold of a professional career. The Americans' first surprise came in the Preliminary Round against the Spaniards with the excellent Juan Antonio San Epifanio (99-109), following which they only conceded defeat once and by a single point (94-95) in the Final against the Soviets with their "control tower" Vladimir Tkatchenko (2.20m). The Soviets thus took their revenge on the same Americans who had beaten them a few days previously.

    The Yugoslavs were able to mount the podium once again but this time had to content themselves with the bronze medal which they had struggled hard to win against Spain (119-117).

  • MANILA - PHILIPPINES

    1. Yugoslavia
    2. Soviet Union
    3. Brazil

    As in Puerto Rico, four years earlier, the title-holder, USSR, and the Philippines, as organisers, skipped the three groups in the Preliminary Round and went directly into the group for the Final Round where they met up with Yugoslavia, Brazil and the USA who were unbeaten in the Preliminary Round, as well as Canada, Italy and Australia.

    Using the brilliance of its trio Drazen Dalipagi , Dragan Kicanovi and Kresimir Cosi and a team which was more offensive than defensive, Yugoslavia finished the championship without having experienced a single defeat and always with a high score (117-101 against the Philippines, 108-76 against Italy, 100-93 against the USA, 105-92 against the USSR and 105-101 against Australia). However, they were unable to exceed the 100-point mark against Brazil (91-87).

    The USA, which had come to the islands of the Philippines with a poor selection representing "Athletes in Action", was condemned to play a minor role with four defeats in the games against Italy, Yugoslavia, Brazil and the USSR, as opposed to three victories, one of which was snatched from Australia (77-75) in the Preliminary Round but counted in the final classification.

  • SAN JUAN, CAGUAS, PONCE - PUERTO RICO

    1. Soviet Union
    2. Yugoslavia
    3. United States of America

    This 7th FIBA Basketball World Cup had something of the exotic about it, being held in the Greater Antilles.

    Fourteen teams were present in Puerto Rico. Yugoslavia, holder of the title won four years previously in Ljubljana, and Puerto Rico, as host country, were automatically qualified for the Final Round. The other teams were divided into three groups for the Preliminary Round at the end of which the USSR, the USA, Cuba, Brazil, Spain and Canada joined the Yugoslavs and Puerto Ricans.

    Once more represented by a university selection which was not the best despite the presence of the excellent pair John Lucas and Tom Boswell, the USA conceded defeat to the Soviets (94-105) who then went on to win back the gold they had earned in Montevideo but lost later in Ljubljana.

    The Americans had to content themselves with the bronze, the silver medal going to the Yugoslavs who, although beaten by the United States, came out on top in terms of goal average.

    The All Stars of this tournament were the Russians, Alexander Salnikov and Alexander Belov, the Yugoslav, Vinko Jelova, the Spaniard, Wayne Brabender, and the Cuban, Alejandro Urgelles.

  • LJUBLJANA - YUGOSLAVIA

    1. Yugoslavia
    2. Brazil
    3. Soviet Union

    After the first five editions of FIBA's flagship competition had been organised in South America, the FIBA Basketball World Cup moved further afield to Europe where the organisation was assigned to Yugoslavia.

    With six teams the Americas had the most representatives (Brazil, USA, Uruguay, Cuba, Panama and Canada), ahead of Europe with four (Yugoslavia, USSR, Italy and Czechoslovakia) whilst Asia, Oceania and Africa only managed to send one team each.

    The Final Round was held in the Tivoli hall in Ljubljana. Once again, the USA, with its "second fiddle" university team, was unable to play a leading role. Defeated by Brazil, Italy and Yugoslavia, it was knocked back to fifth place but not without first depriving the USSR of a world title by beating it 75-72. Having also lost to Brazil (64-66), the Soviets had to make do with the bronze in spite of a victory over Yugoslavia (87-72), which had been cheered on by 20,000 fanatical supporters. Nevertheless, taking advantage of its successes over Brazil (80-55), Italy (66-63) and the USA (70-63), Yugoslavia finally won a title which had not been usurped.

  • MONTEVIDEO - URUGUAY

    1. Soviet Union
    2. Yugoslavia
    3. Brazil

    After Argentina, Brazil and Chile, yet another South-American country, Uruguay, was assigned the organisation of this competition.

    This 5th FIBA Basketball World Cup had been preceded one year earlier by an "extraordinary" world cup organised in Chile to mark the 35th anniversary of FIBA. It was won by Yugoslavia ahead of the United States and the USSR.

    As for the "real" World Championship, it was played in the Sports Hall in Montevideo where electric heaters were installed to warm up the substitutes who sat freezing on the benches because it was so cold in Uruguay that May.

    The USA, still not having lined up a proper national selection, was pushed back into fourth place though not before having subjected the USSR to its only defeat (58-59). But, victorious over the Yugoslavs and the Brazilians, the Soviets went and won the World Championship for the first time. They were awarded the first trophy bearing the name of James Naismith, the founder of basketball.

  • RIO DE JANEIRO - BRAZIL

    1. Brazil
    2. Yugoslavia
    3. Soviet Union

    Originally scheduled to be held in Manila, but taken away from the Philippines as a result of their government's refusal to issue players and officials from socialist countries with visas, the organisation of this 4th FIBA Basketball World Cup was finally assigned to the Brazilians but not before FIBA had excluded the Philippines from the competition and fined their federation 2,000 dollars.

    For the third time in ten years, Brazil was to play host to the best basketball players in the world. Of the thirteen countries involved, eight represented the Americas and four Europe.

    After the preliminary games in Belo Horizonte, Curitiba and Sao Paulo, it was in a carnival atmosphere in Rio de Janeiro that Brazil retained its title from Santiago by beating Yugoslavia, the USSR, the USA and France, classed in that order.

    Amaury Pasos and Wlamir Marques, the two star players of this World Championship, were to become just as famous in Brazil as the footballers Pelé and Garrincha.

    The United States, represented by an inferior team yet again, had to admit defeat against Brazil, Yugoslavia and the USSR successively.

  • SANTIAGO DE CHILE - CHILE

    1. Brazil
    2. United States of America
    3. Chile

    For the first time ever, the USSR lined up at a FIBA Basketball World Cup, played on Santiago's football pitch which had been converted for the occasion. Chile being automatically qualified, twelve teams were divided into three groups which played the Qualifying Round games in Conception, Temuco and Antofagasta.

    There were several surprises on the cards, such as the USSR being beaten by Canada in Temuco, only qualifying on goal average behind Brazil, and even Argentina's and Egypt's defeats against the Chinese Formosa team which thus won its place in the final group.

    The qualification of nationalist China was to totally distort the competition because although the Soviets won all their games in this Final Round, their refusal to face Formosa led to their relegation to second-to-last place, with last place going to Bulgaria for having wanted to imitate the Soviets.

    This demotion did very nicely for Brazil which, in spite of having been beaten by the USSR (71-76), took the gold medal after beating a second-rate American corporate team 81-67.

  • RIO DE JANEIRO - BRAZIL

    1. United States of America
    2. Brazil
    3. Philippines

    Originally scheduled to be held in Sao Paulo to celebrate the 400th anniversary of this city's foundation, the 2nd FIBA Basketball World Cup was finally organised in Rio de Janeiro, the roof of the la Palais des Sports in Sao Paulo having been damaged by bad weather.

    Once again, the East Bloc countries declined to take part following the Brazilian authorities' refusal to issue entry visas to the Soviets. What is more, with Egypt having withdrawn from the Championship owing to the presence of Israel, only twelve teams were present in Brazil (seven from the Americas, three from Asia and two from Europe).

    The competition was held in the brand new Maracanazinho stadium (with a capacity of 25,000), a stone's throw from the famous Maracana football stadium capable of holding 200,000 people.

    With the Preliminary Round having eliminated Paraguay, Chile, Yugoslavia and Peru, the final group brought together the USA, Brazil, the Philippines, France, Formosa, Uruguay, Canada and Israel. The latter was notably responsible for eliminating Chile, despite its position at the top of the group along with Uruguay, Brazil and the USA.

    Represented by a corporate team once again, this time from Caterpillar, but with six players over two metres, the USA carried off the title after having taught their opponents a lesson.

  • BUENOS AIRES - ARGENTINA

    1. Argentina
    2. United States of America
    3. Chile

    The FIBA Congress, which met in London in 1948 on the occasion of the XIVth Olympic Games, decided to organise a world championship every four years between the Olympic tournaments. Argentina was prepared to accept the teething problems and so Buenos Aires was the location of the 1st FIBA Basketball World Cup from 22nd October to 3rd November 1950.

    FIBA limited the number of participating teams to ten: the three best teams at the preceding Olympic Games, the two best teams from Asia, Europe and South-America, plus the organising country which was automatically qualified.

    The USA, France and Brazil, classed in that order two years previously in London, were therefore qualified along with Argentina, Chile and Peru. Uruguay, soundly qualified by winning the South American Championship, refused to cross the Rio de la Plata for political reasons and, more precisely, in order to protest against the Argentinian Government's refusal to grant visas to its press representatives.

    Since no Asian team wanted to make the long and costly journey to Latin America, the competition was opened up to neighbouring countries along the Equator and to two additional European teams, Spain and Yugoslavia.

    Relegated to fifteenth place at the Olympic Games in London two years previously, Argentina, cheered on by 25,000 supporters, surpassed itself in the Luna Park Arena and took the first championship title by beating the USA (64-50). The USA had not taken the World Championship very seriously, appearing with a corporate team from the Chevrolet factories in Denver. Interestingly, the Argentinians were the only ones in this competition to cross the 60-point barrier.

    This championship was marked by two unforgettable incidents: the first being when Egypt which beat France (31-28) as the result of an error in the refereeing. It refused to replay the game and threatened to withdraw from the competition, before France renounced its appeal. The second occurred when Yugoslavia refused to face Franco's Spain, a withdrawal which resulted in the Yugoslav team being suspended for nine months including team members Nebojsa Popovic, future Secretary General of the Yugoslav Olympic Committee, and Borislav Stankovic, current Secretary General of FIBA.